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There is craftsman-tradesman, liberal profession, intermittent of the show, freelance. The independent workers are as diverse as numerous. Moreover, INSEE does not speak of self-employed workers but of “non-salaried” workers, a definition in the negative that hardly reflects the diversity of the phenomenon. This little bestiary should help you to see more clearly. A visit to https://freelancejobopenings.com/ will offer the best deal here now.
The farmer
Historical figure of the self-employed, the farmer now represents only 17% of the population of the self-employed compared to 42.7% in 1982. According to INSEE, non-salaried farmers are now 416,000 in metropolitan France. There are fewer and fewer family farms and farms are getting larger, the agricultural world having industrialized since the end of the Second World War. In recent years, there has been a new impetus towards agricultural trades: between permaculture and micro-farms, more and more young workers seem to be attracted by a return to the land, but it will take time to know it is a trend of substance or simply a fashion for city dwellers in need of greenery.
The trader craftsman
According to the Social Plan for Independents (RSI), at the end of 2015 France had 564,000 artisans and 712,000 merchants. With the rise of superstores, merchants were gradually replaced by department heads and supermarket cashiers. Self-employed professions have thus become salaried trades. Despite a loss of numbers, the population of artisan-traders has not suffered the fate of that of farmers. It still represents a large proportion of non-employee assets.
The liberal professions
At the end of 2015, the workers are in the liberal professions. The largest contingent is health professionals (nurses, doctors, pharmacists, etc.) but there are also lawyers, architects, accountants, insurance professionals and other “technical” experts. Their professions are not new, they are generally well organized within their sector (social security, retirement, defense of their interests, etc.)
The day laborer
Very active in the building trades, the laborer often operates as a self-employed company. According to the High Council of Financing Social Protection, the share of non-wage earners in construction is today 20%, against 15% in 1970. The laborer works on short missions for one or several employers with whom he is in direct contact. We call on him more or less punctually. Sometimes the laborer depends on a single payer, the latter preferring this contractual modality to that of a more expensive employee relationship and less adapted to the contingency of his business but leaving the worker more vulnerable.
The platform worker
Uber driver or deliverer, full-time or part-time, this new kind of freelance has emerged in the wake of the giants of the so-called collaborative economy. Often in micro-enterprises (formerly auto-enterprises), they depend on a platform through which customers contact them, pay them and record them. The platform worker most often has generic expertise and is thus in an unfavorable situation compared to the platform which could tend to consider it as interchangeable.
